The 24-hour urinary creatinine test measures the amount of creatinine, a waste product from muscle metabolism, excreted in urine over...

Protein in the urine, known as proteinuria, occurs when excess proteins, particularly albumin, are present in the urine.

Serum globulin refers to a group of proteins in the blood that play key roles in immune response, transport, and...

The random urine calcium/creatinine ratio is a test that compares the amount of calcium to creatinine in a single urine...

Ammonia is a toxic waste product produced during the breakdown of proteins in the body. It is primarily generated in...

Transferrin is a protein in the blood that plays a key role in iron transport. It binds to iron and...

LDL cholesterol (Low-Density Lipoprotein) is often called "bad" cholesterol because high levels can lead to the buildup of plaque in...

HDL cholesterol (High-Density Lipoprotein) is often referred to as "good" cholesterol because it helps remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream...

Indirect bilirubin refers to the form of bilirubin that is produced when red blood cells break down. It is initially...

The 24-hour urinary uric acid test measures the amount of uric acid excreted in the urine over a 24-hour period....

The total eosinophil count is a blood test that measures the number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell,...

A free thyroid profile is a blood test that measures the levels of thyroid hormones in their unbound or "free"...

Progesterone is a hormone that plays a key role in the female reproductive system. It is primarily produced by the...

Abnormal cells refer to cells that deviate from their normal size, shape, or function. These cells may arise due to...

TC, DC, and ESR are common blood tests used to evaluate overall health and detect various conditions.

A thalassemia profile is a set of blood tests used to diagnose and assess thalassemia, a genetic blood disorder that...

RBC Count (Red Blood Cell Count) is a blood test that measures the number of red blood cells in a...

MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume) is a blood test that measures the average size of red blood cells. It is expressed...

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (Qualitative) is a test that detects the presence of CRP in the blood, which is a marker...

MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration) is a blood test that measures the average concentration of hemoglobin in a given volume...

TC, DC, and ESR are common blood tests used to evaluate overall health and detect various conditions.

G6PD Deficiency (Qualitative) is a test used to detect a deficiency in the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), which plays a...

Bleeding Time and Clotting Time are tests used to evaluate the blood's ability to stop bleeding and form clots.

The Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) is a diagnostic procedure used to assess how the body processes glucose. In the...

PCV (Packed Cell Volume), also known as hematocrit, is a blood test that measures the proportion of blood volume occupied...

Toxoplasma IgG and IgM are antibodies produced by the immune system in response to infection with Toxoplasma gondii, a parasitic...

Dengue IgG and IgM by ELISA are blood tests used to detect antibodies produced in response to a Dengue virus...

Vitamin D3, also known as cholecalciferol, is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps the body absorb calcium and phosphorus, essential for...

Vitamin B6, also known as pyridoxine, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions. It plays a key role...

The Mantoux test, also known as the tuberculin skin test (TST), is used to detect whether someone has been exposed...

TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that plays a crucial role in regulating the...

The quadruple marker test, also known as the quad screen, is a prenatal blood test that screens for the risk...

Stool OBT (Occult Blood Test) is a diagnostic test used to detect hidden (occult) blood in a person's stool, which...

Rubella IgG and IgM are blood tests used to detect antibodies against the rubella virus, which causes German measles

Typhidot IgG and IgM are blood tests used to detect antibodies against Salmonella typhi, the bacteria that causes typhoid fever....

ANA (Antinuclear Antibody) profile is a blood test used to detect antibodies that target the nuclei of cells in the...

AMA (Anti-Mitochondrial Antibody) is an autoimmune marker commonly associated with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), a chronic liver disease.

HCV (Hepatitis C virus) is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver, causing inflammation and potential long-term liver damage

VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) is a blood test used to detect syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the...

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the body's immune system, specifically the CD4 cells (T cells), which...

ORCH Profile IgM is a blood test that detects IgM antibodies against infections in the TORCH group, which can pose...

TORCH Profile IgG is a blood test that detects antibodies (IgG) against a group of infections known as TORCH, which...

ANA (Anti-Nuclear Antibodies) by ELISA is a blood test used to detect the presence of antibodies that target the nucleus...

HBsAg (Hepatitis B surface antigen) is a protein found on the surface of the Hepatitis B virus (HBV). The presence...

A lipid profile is a blood test that measures the levels of various fats in the blood, including total cholesterol,...

Phosphate (PO4) is a mineral that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including bone health, energy production, and...

A liver function test (LFT) is a blood test that measures the levels of various enzymes, proteins, and substances in...

Triglycerides are a type of fat found in the blood, formed when the body converts excess calories from food into...

Cholesterol is a fatty substance found in the cells of the body and in certain foods. It is essential for...

Urea is a waste product formed in the liver when the body breaks down proteins. It is then transported to...

Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and excreted by the kidneys. Its levels in the blood are...

A urine pregnancy test is a diagnostic test used to detect the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone...

Urine RE/ME (Routine Examination/ Microscopic Examination) is a comprehensive test that analyzes a urine sample to assess overall urinary health....

Urine for albumin is a test used to detect the presence of albumin, a type of protein, in the urine....

Urine for sugar is a test used to detect the presence of glucose (sugar) in the urine. Normally, urine contains...

Stool RE (Stool Routine Examination) is a test performed on a stool sample to assess the general health of the...

Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and excreted by the kidneys. Its levels in the blood are...

The Glucose Postprandial Blood Sugar (PPBS) test measures blood glucose levels two hours after eating a meal. It helps assess...

Random Blood Sugar (RBS) is a test that measures the level of glucose (sugar) in the blood at any given...

Calcium is a chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20. It is a soft, gray alkaline earth...

PCR (Protein-to-Creatinine Ratio) is a urine test that measures the amount of protein in the urine relative to creatinine. It...

CR (Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio) is a urine test used to assess kidney function by measuring the amount of albumin (a type...

Direct bilirubin, also known as conjugated bilirubin, is a form of bilirubin that is processed by the liver and bound...

Fasting glucose is a blood test that measures the level of glucose (sugar) in the blood after an overnight fast,...

A Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a common blood test that provides important information about the types and numbers of...

A Peripheral Blood Smear (PBS) is a laboratory test where a drop of blood is spread on a glass slide...

Hemoglobin (Hb) is a protein found in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the rest...